Day 5-Wednesday 31 July 2013
We left our Hungerburg "home", and the Innsbruck area of Austria ~750. We had an Eagle's Nest tour planned for the afternoon @ 1pm. Our goal was to get to the salt mines south of Salzburg, Austria, do a tour there, get a quick bite to eat, then do our 1pm tour. Even though it was only about an hour to the salt mine, we knew we'd be pushing it.
| An "Ausfahrt" is an exit. |
| To get to the salt mine, in Bad Durmberg, we left Austria, travelled through part of Germany, then reentered Austria. Here, we are reentering Austria. |
To travel about in Austria, you are to have a vignette (official sticker) on your car. Authorities can stop your car if you do not have one. Now, we were in Austria from Sunday through Wednesday, without having one, driving about, back and forth between Germany and Austria, etc, and never got stopped. And it never crossed our mind to get one (and we didn't know where to get one). Out luck was about to run out.
There were signs (in a foreign language), and pull-offs as we were re-entering Austria, but we didn't really know what it was all about, if it was just a stop over the border, or what it was, and we continued on our way. Very soon there was a checkpoint, and we had to pull off, as we did not have the little vignette. We were just over the border-not even a half mile. We paid a fee of some sort, most likely with a fine attached, and carried on to the salt mine. This little episode probably took 30 minutes out of our day.
| Finally, we made it to the salt mine. |
| At the mine, we donned these fun little miners' outfits. Here we are, standing in line for the train to enter the mountain. |
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| We had one of those mandatory entrance photos taken. |
| W pretending to be a miner. |
| Within the mine, there was this lake, I think they called it Mirror Lake. This is taken on the boat we travelled in. |
| We went 210 meters underground. |
| There was a tunnel in the mine that was dug in 1560. That's old! |
Going to the Eagle's Nest was not on our first list of things to do on our regional trip. We wanted to tour Dachau, easily reached from Munich. Although Dachau was a "work" camp, not a concentration or death camp, I still thought it might be a bit much for W/N. I'm sure there are images there that they just aren't quite ready for. The Anne Frank house in Amsterdam had a story to accompany it, and was easier to understand/explain to kids, and was a tad more upbeat. Dachau is more difficult to explain, particularly man's cruelty and the atrocities of humankind. The Eagle's Nest tour was our substitution for not seeing Dachau.
There are a few Eagle's Nest tours available. We chose one that is recommended by many travel magazines, is internationally acclaimed, and operates the only authorized historical tour of the Eagle’s Nest, operated by a team of historian-guides. This tour lasts four hours, and much information is presented. This tour is the only tour allowed inside the Documentation Center. (Documentation Center is a museum telling of the history of Obersalzberg-the mountain village Hitler took over-and the rise of Socialism and the Nazi dictatorship.) I would've liked more time here. There's a lot of info there, as well. You can read more about the Documentation Center here.
Hitler was friendly with his neighbor, who ran the Hotel zum Turken. Hitler tried to purchase the hotel's land, however, it wasn't for sale. In time, the hotel owner was sent to a concentration camp. Go figure. You can read more about it here. Some real neat photos at this site too-from then, and now. Also lots of other comparison photos-of Borman's house, Goring's house, Berghof (Hitler's house), Eagle's Nest, bunkers, etc.
Our tour took us along the Obersalzburg area, showing us where various leaders' homes had been, while telling us about Hitler (did you know he's actually Austrian? Fought in WWI, on the German side? He was found not physically fit enough to fight for Austria, so he joined the German army.). The mountainside was bombed heavily in 1945; the Eagle's Nest was missed. When the remains of the buildings were demolished ~ 1952 (to discourage brown tourism), they decided to leave the Eagle's Nest intact. We went to the Documentation museum that I mentioned earlier, and from there, entered the bunker system. The bunkers were built as air raid shelter, war headquarters, and possible last refuge for Nazi leaders. They were very extensive-some 70 rooms, maybe more. Each leader had his own bunker connected to his house, and their bunker connected to the network. There are more bunkers in Obersalzburg, and Berchtesgaden.
| Glimpse of the Eagle's Nest, at the top of the mountain. Hitler never spent the night there, and is only recorded to have been there 14 times. Eva used it more than he did. |
| Entrance into the bunker system from the Documentation museum. |
| This picure, although blurry-sorry!-shows the extensiveness of the bunker system. Included are some of the buildings on the mountainside. Really unbelievable how extensive a network they were. |
| This shows the power for the bunkers. Its a sub generator. There were several of these throughout the network. |
| A set of three rooms off one of the main hallways of the bunkers, the first room with a tipped over safe. |
| Unfinished airlock |
| Across the way, you can see where digging was stopped. It nearly connected to the passageway we are standing in, near an elevator chute. |
| Another view across. |
| The French actually got to the Eagle's Nest, before the Americans did, on 5.5.1945, which is difficult to make out in this photo (last line). This etching is difficult to read.) US troops came a day later. The US would occupy the Obersalzburg section of Germany. This site (click) has a lot of good photos, including one of the above. There is a lot of photos and info about the bunkers, as well as good and plentiful info/photos (old and recent) of the Third Reich/Obersalzburg. Check it out. |
| This way. |
| Such a beautiful view, in stark contrast to the macabre plans/decisions made here. |
| On a lighter note, these hills are the hills/mountains that the Van Trapp ran off to in The Sound of Music. Lots of tours and tales from the movie that were available for you to take. |
| Or did they run over here? I don't remember!! One way was Germany, another was Austria. I think this view is toward Austria, which is very, unbelievably, near. |
| Do-a deer, a female deer, Re-a pocketful of sun, Mi-a name I call myself........ |
| Sign above the entrance to the tunnel to reach the Eagle's Nest; reads "Erbaut 1938" (Built 1938). At the end of this tunnel is a waiting area. |
| Ceiling in the waiting area. You are awaiting the brass elevator, which will take you through the mountain 407 feet to the top, where Kehlsteinhaus, the Eagle's Nest, is. |
| Also in the waiting area. Some kind of fancy marble. |
| Views from the top/ Eagle's Nest veranda. |
| View from the Eagle's Nest |
| More view |
| And more view |
| This sign is on the side of the tea house. |
| Marble fireplace, a gift from Mussolini |
| A lot of chipping away of the marble and taking of trinkets was done when the war was over. People took chips of the fireplace. |
| More views |
| So, how many pics does it take to get all of the view? |
| Pretty as a picture |
| "The hills are alive...." |
Unbelievably, what I don't have photos of, are the buses and the view on the way up to the Eagle's Nest. The road is incredible. No public is allowed on it, only one certain type of bus, with two braking systems. The buses are on a very strict time schedule (I think it was every 4 minutes, or every 7 minutes.) They check in per computer on various parts. On the way up or down, our driver even pulled over, as he was ahead of schedule. Glad he did so, as he was awaiting a bus from the opposite direction. A lot of the road is one lane, no shoulder, sheer drop offs, inclines of up to 27%. There were many times, if I was on the outside of the mountain, I could not look-you swear you're going to go over. Once you arrive at the top, there is a 407 foot tunnel (see the pic with the Erbaut 1938 on it, above. This is at the entrance to the tunnel.) Tourists walk it, but Hitler did not. There used to be lion door handles, but they were removed. The road to the Eagle's Nest, and the tea house itself were all built in 13 months. He left it in July, 1944.
Service roads and barracks were built to house 250 people while building Kehlsteinhaus and the road leading to it. There is even an underground shooting range, kindergarten, and a theatre to seat 2000 people. The workers were mainly Austrian and Italians. There was a brothel on the mountainside, so the workers would not mingle with German females. Prior to the war, Hitler spent about 6 months/year on the mountain-then at Berghof mainly.
Really, a fabulous tour. So informative. Well worth the extra money. Take the tour!!!
| There are three rivers/streams that meet in Berchtesgaden. This is one of them. Again, hard to see the clarity and color of the water, but its clear, with a turquoise tint. |
At the conclusion of the tour, we travelled about 30 minutes to Salzburg, Austria.
| Salzburg, Austria |
| Festung Hohensalzburg (Hohensalzburg Fortress) Salzburg, Austria |
Day 6-Thursday 01 August 2013
We had a city tour planned for 9:30am. We were picked up at the hotel promptly by our tour guide, Marco.
Salzburg is a UNESCO World Heritage site. One of the first things we saw was Mirabell Palace and Garden. The palace was built in 1606 by Prince-Archbishop Wolf Deitrich, and he and his wife had 15 children here. It now houses the mayor and city council. The Marble Hall, where Mozart once performed, hosts concerts and awards ceremonies, and can be toured. Photos from Mirabell Garden will be shown later.
We saw various churches. There are 42 churches in Salzburg-40 of those are Catholic. We also saw the Mozarteum, a university specializing in music and the arts.
| Leopoldskron Palace across the lake |
| Leopoldskron Palace- scenes from The Sound of Music were shot here. |
| Leopoldskron Palace-currently privately owned, but available to rent Salzburg Festival originated here |
| Hellbrunn Palace |
| More of Hellbrunn Palace |
| Little Month Palace, built over 1 month |
The tale goes that a visitor of the Prince-Archbishop challenged the Prince-Archbishop to build a building to improve the view. The Prince-Archbishop accepted the bet, and when the visitor returned in a month, this building had been built. Now it holds part of a museum, as you can see by the sign.
| Hellbrunn Palace--now a folklore Museum |
Other sights we saw included the birthplace of Christian Doppler, the Hotel Sacher, Museum of Modern Art, St Peters Monastery (oldest building in Salzburg-built in 1696 to spread Christianity), and many more sights.
| Birthplace of Christian Doppler- for whom the "Doppler effect" is named |
| Mirabell Palace on the Left, garden on the right |
| Mirabell Garden- the fountain is in The Sound of Music |
| Mirabell Garden |
| Mirabell Palace and Garden |
| Mirabell Garden-over 30000 flowers! |
| Mirabell Garden |
| Mirabell Garden |
| Mirabell Garden |
From the Garden, we walked to Mozart's Residence and toured it. It wasn't the best. Interesting, yes, but definitely not what I'd call enthralling.
| Mozart's Residence-he lived here from age 17, renting the top 8 rooms with his family. |
| Mozart's Residence |
From there, we came to the Marionette Theatre. They have these beautiful and intricate marionettes throughout Salzburg. We'd wanted to take in a show, but our schedule did not permit. This theatre has been around for 100 years, so there were many puppets on display. Just amazing. There also was a display of some of the marionettes at the Salzburg Fortress.
| Marionette Theatre |
| Sample of the marionettes |
| These are some of the sets they use for the puppet shows. They are just as developed as the sets for a stage production, which, I guess it is. |
| The Salzach River, which divides Salzburg into Old (Altstadt) and New. |
| Mozart as the subject of subway art |
| On the right is Salzburg Cathedral, Residenzplatz. White building across the plaza is a museum. |
| Residence Fountain in Residenzplatz (Residence Square) |
| Inside Salzburg Cathedral |
| Inside Salzburg Cathedral |
| Salzburg Cathedral-ceiling |
| Salzburg Cathedral-organ |
| Salzburg Cathedral-organ |
| Views from the fortress were amazing |
| Salzburg from the Hohensalzburg Fortress Salzburg means "Salt Fortress" |
| More of Salzburg from the fortress |
| Salzburg is surrounded by mountains- Untersburg, Monchsberg and Kapuzinerberg |
| Mountains everywhere you look- at the northern boundary of the Alps chain |
| Kids climbing on a pile of cannon balls |
| Best look out! |
| "The hills are alive with music" |
| Salzach River separating the city of Salzburg |
| Looking down from the fortress into the plaza |
| Check out how intricate this sign is |
| Smile! Can't wait to bring this photo out again in 10-15 years!! |
| Ok, so this is the Stiftskeller I really wanted to eat at. If the kids were a tad older..... |
| Exterior of Salzburg's Stiftskellar Restaurant |
| Hohensalzburg Fortress from below |
| St Peter's Abbey On the right in the distance (follow the path) you can see the arches for some of the catacombs. |
Munich is about 90 minutes to the northwest of Salzburg. We left Salzburg, and headed for Munich to check into the hotel, return our car, get dinner, etc. On the way to Munich, we saw more typical scenery.
| Typical village with the church rising above the village. |
It ended up being some of the best rooms! It ended up being a Hilton, and I called a few days ahead to let them know we wanted adjoining or nearby rooms. Of course, they couldn't guarantee anything....blah, blah, blah. When G checked in, I reminded him to get rooms near each other. They did not have rooms next to each other (but actually, they were closer than some of our rooms have been), so instead, they upgraded our rooms to junior suites! And... the rooms had AC!! Score.
| Hallway in our room |
| Is G tired from the activity in this picture, from travelling, or just tired? |
Day 7-Friday 02 August 2013
We slept in today-everyone getting run down from being off schedule, eating different foods at different times, walking more than usual. Our time in Munich would not be complete without a city tour, now would it?? We caught the S-Bahn to central station, where we caught our hop-on/hop-off city of Munich tour bus at 11am. It did have a live guide on-board, but it was a pretty poor tour. They did show us about the city, but seemed as if they gave minimal information. We've become accustomed to proper bus tours. And we were riding on top of the double decker bus, and it was HOT and sunny! But inside, it's difficult to see well, and creates obstructions for photo-taking.
| G using one of the kids sun hats to protect his head. |
| Angel of peace-symbolizing the 25 years of peace after the Franco-Germanic war. The angel fell off in 1981, and had some repair work done. |
| A portion of Nymphenburg Palace |
| A portion of Nymphenburg Palace |
| The next stop was at BMW World |
| BMW World, Museum and Headquarters |
| "Do ya like my ride?" |
| They had a trickster cyclist doing all kinds of neat tricks-this fella just rode up the escalator. |
| W painted his Mini yellow and red. |
| Then he popped a wheelie. |
| Can he reach the handlebars? |
| We're cool |
| Siegestor, or Victory Gate |
| East side of Palace of Justice |
| Heilig-Geist-Kirche, Church of the Holy Spirit |
| Clock tower of the Old Town Hall, near New Town Hall |
| Old Town Hall |
| New Town Hall in Marienplatz, Munich |
| You can see Mary's column on the right side of the photo, and the glockenspiel in the center |
| The glockenspiel |
| Building on the opposite side of the Marienplatz. I just love all the windowboxes. |
| The glockenspiel at rest. |
| First the trumpet players go around. |
| Then the guys march by with their flags... |
| (still marching) |
| ...ride by on their horses, |
| prepare to joust, |
| Man down! Bavaria's won again! |
| And the lower level dancers individually rotated, as well as the entire scene rotating. |
We left Marienplatz, and went on to Hofbrauhaus. On our way, we saw more street performers, and the kids got caught up in one with a magician. Kids are having fun with magic tricks of late, and always love Harry Potter.
| This street performer... |
| ...liked crowd participation, which J helped with willingly. |
| W also participated in the show. |
| Hofbrauhaus. Look at their open mouths-- they're all singing a German song quite enthusiastically. Reminds me of our college days' entertainment. |
| Interior shot of Hofbrauhaus. |
| Oom-pah-pah 7 piece band |
| G and his German hat, by the German singers |
| W wants in on the photo |
| Hofbrauhaus |
| We went to Hard Rock for dessert. I love the sign support, and the modern decorated building in the background. |
| More street entertainment, with Hofbrauhaus in the background. |
Day 8-Saturday 03 August 2013
This day was a bit of a lazy day for us. We only had one thing planned: going to the Deutches Museum, a science museum. They were supposed to have a pretty good kids area. On the way, we passed this fountain, which was pretty quiet when we went by in the morning. Kids still walked all around it, and examined it.
Then we got to the Deutches Museum. You can see the kids in front of the museum in both of these photos.
| I believe this is a zodiac clock, with the astrological signs for the hour markers. |
| DANGER: |
| High voltage |
| N wants to learn to play his guitar |
| W and the xylophone |
| Hamster wheel. Run, W, run!!! Faster! |
| Somehow, they always gravitate to the water. |
| First spotting in a shop window |
| Wading in the fountain |
| Sunbathing |
Again, shortage of swimming pools? Notice the rocky beach-hard to tell from the pic, but its rocky. Not where I'd choose to sunbathe.
On our way back to the hotel, we stopped at the Gasteig to eat. The Gasteig is a large cultural hall, which hosts the Philharmonic, has several theatres within, a conservatory, as well as the municipal library. The eatery was unique, and had every type of food.
Then, it was home to pack up.
| Gasteig, Munich |
Day 9-Sunday 04 August 2013
Not much to report this day. Part of the S-Bahn was down for some maintenance, so we caught two different buses to the airport for our flight back to the UK. We were home but a few days, before departing on Thursday our US visit.
Highlights of the trip included the Eagle's Nest tour, Neuschwanstein, driving on the autobahn, snow in July, playing at the Deutches museum, and BMW World. A big minus was that W lost his camera, sometime on Day 8. He had it when we left the museum, and he says when we left the Gasteig, but somewhere, he lost it. We've called the hotel several times, to no avail. Maybe Father Christmas will bring him a new one.
Next trip commentary will be our half term break when we went to Northumberland. Stay tuned!!


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